What is Atmospheric Pressure? Definition, Causes, and Effects Explained

What is Atmospheric Pressure?

Atmospheric pressure is the force exerted by the weight of air molecules in Earth’s atmosphere. It plays a critical role in weather patterns, human health, and various industrial applications.

Key Causes of Atmospheric Pressure

Gravity pulls air molecules toward Earth, creating pressure. Temperature and altitude significantly influence its intensity—higher altitudes result in lower pressure due to fewer air molecules.

How It Affects Weather and Health

Changes in atmospheric pressure drive weather systems, causing storms or clear skies. For humans, rapid pressure shifts can impact blood pressure and cause discomfort at high altitudes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why does atmospheric pressure decrease with altitude?
As altitude increases, air density and molecular weight decrease, reducing pressure.

How is it measured?
Barometers are used, with units like Pascals (Pa) or atmospheres (atm).

To learn more, define atmospheric pressure in depth with expert resources.

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